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"Release of the aerostatic
balloons" |
"Release
of the aerostatic balloons on September 16th"
The release of the aerostatic
balloons on September 15th and 16th in San Andres Tuxtla
is a great experience to go through. We celebrate in
our own way the Independence of Mexico. This tradition
from San Andres Tuxtla is nationally and internationally
known. The sky is filled with giant balloons of different
shapes and colors before the cheerful look of the residents
and the amazement of the visitors.
The design of the balloons
is the result of a wonderful crafsmanship. Several materials
are used like tissue paper, paste, thread and needles.
The designer’s creativity opens the way to a great
number of shapes, ranging from the simple balloon to
the more complicated star-shaped balloon whose name
“ilamas” comes from its similarity with
a fruit found in the region.
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"La Mojiganga"
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San
Andres Apostle Festival
On the 30th of November, main day
of the celebration, people get together in the church
at 4:00 in the morning to show off the Patron Saint
during the traditional aurora (this is the parade float
decorated with flowers where a young girl, who stands
in the center of it, represents the Virgen of Guadalupe).
The parade float is pulled by a tractor and surrounded
by mojigangas (giant puppets) y several bulls with horns
made of plastic. People sing religious songs along the
streets and finally congregate and eat tamales de carne
(mashed corn and pork meat cooked in banana leaves),
refried black beans and candy, and have a hot cornflour
drink or coffee at the house where the aurora (parade
float) left earlier. |
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"La Aurora" |
La
Guadalupana Festival
This celebration starts one day before: December 11th.
Just like the San Andrés Apostle Festival, the
same procession of “La Aurora” and the “mojigangas”
takes place. It represents the appearance of the Virgen
to Juan Diego. Las mañanitas (traditional songs)
are sung at the Santa Rosa de Lima Church. The celebrations
continue in the afternoon with the mojigangas walking
down the streets.
On December 12th, the “Aurora” is out on
the streets again, and in the afternoon the faithful
march on the streets singing canticles to the Virgen.
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"Fandango" |
Son
Jarocho
This beautiful musical tradition still survives in
the “Los Tuxtlas” region, the “Jarocho”
sound (traditional music of the Veracruzano people),
which main instrument “la jarana” (small
guitar) has enriched the cultural life of San Andrés
through generations.
Verses telling love affairs, legends and anecdotes
that define the creativity and good sense of humor of
the residents (tuxteco).
The “Jarocho” sound reaches its highest
expression during the “fandangos”, folk
music festivals, filled with joy and happiness, where
several groups of jarana players and dancers meet. |
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